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Questions 227

NCLEX-PN

NCLEX-PN Test Bank

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Extract:

Glucocorticoids:


Question 1 of 5

Glucocorticoids:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cortisol is the primary glucocorticoid, regulating metabolism and stress response.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is talking with a group of young people who are preparing to spend a weekend camping in the woods. Which information is essential to include in the discussion?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Long pants and sleeves prevent tick bites, reducing Lyme disease risk, a critical precaution. Sunscreen is needed, salt tablets are outdated, and poison ivy reacts quickly.

Extract:

Post thoracentesis, the patient complains of blood-tinged sputum.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following would the PN performs first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Blood-tinged sputum may indicate a pneumothorax, so auscultating for breath sounds is the priority to assess lung status.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a man who has radiation pellets in his mouth for mouth cancer. The nurse discovers one of the pellets in the sheets. What should the nurse do initially?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Using forceps to place the pellet in a lead-lined container minimizes radiation exposure safely. Checking the mouth, client handling, or calling first delays containment.

Extract:

The nurse assesses the patient with cholecystitis for the development of obstructive jaundice, which would be evidenced by:


Question 5 of 5

The nurse assesses the patient with cholecystitis for the development of obstructive jaundice, which would be evidenced by:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Obstructive jaundice causes dark urine, clay-colored stools, and itchy skin due to bilirubin buildup.

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