NCLEX-RN
Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Following cardiac bypass surgery, the client has been referred to a cardiac rehabilitation exercise program. The client is a diabetic and has bilateral leg discomfort with walking. The nurse should advise the client to exercise using a stationary bicycle and intermittent training because of the client's:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Diabetic neuropathy likely causes the client's leg discomfort, making low-impact, intermittent stationary cycling suitable to avoid exacerbating symptoms. Other conditions are less likely causes.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a diagnosis of tuberculosis is prescribed isoniazid (INH). The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects immediately?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Yellowing of the skin indicates potential hepatotoxicity, a serious side effect of isoniazid, requiring immediate reporting.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been taking furosemide (Lasix) for 2 days. The nurse should assess the client for:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Furosemide, a loop diuretic, can cause hypokalemia, requiring assessment for decreased potassium levels.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with a suspected bowel obstruction. Which of the following findings is most indicative of this condition?
Correct Answer: A,B
Rationale: Abdominal distension and decreased bowel sounds are hallmark signs of bowel obstruction due to blocked intestinal passage.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is instructing an unlicensed assistive personnel on the prevention of postoperative pulmonary complications. Which of the following statements indicates that the assistant has understood the nurse's instructions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Deep breathing exercises hourly prevent atelectasis and promote lung expansion, key to preventing pulmonary complications.