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Questions 149

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Cataracts result in opacity of the crystalline lens. Which of the following best explains the functions of the lens?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The lens focuses light rays onto the retina to produce a clear image.

Question 2 of 5

In the team nursing model of client care,

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Team nursing involves an RN leading a team (LPN, UAP) to collaboratively care for a group of clients, with tasks delegated based on scope of practice.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client following the reimplantation of the thumb and index finger. Which finding should be reported to the physician immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Coolness and discoloration of reimplanted digits indicate compromised blood flow, requiring immediate reporting to prevent tissue loss.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a Brown-Sequard spinal cord injury. The nurse should expect the client to have:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Brown-Sequard syndrome causes loss of sensation contralateral to the injury and motor loss ipsilateral to the injury.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is educating a client about lifestyle modifications to manage hypertension. Which of the following modifications should the nurse recommend? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,D,F

Rationale: Hypertension management includes regular aerobic exercise (
B), the DASH diet (
C), weight loss (
D), and smoking cessation (F). Limiting fluids (
A) is not standard, and moderate alcohol (E) is acceptable.

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