NCLEX-PN
NCLEX-PN Practice Questions Quizlet Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An older man is seen in the outpatient clinic for treatment of an acute attack of gout. Which of the following nursing interventions would be MOST beneficial in decreasing the client's pain during ambulation?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Partial weight bearing reduces pressure on the inflamed joint, alleviating gout pain during ambulation. Passive exercises (
A) may worsen pain, immobilization (
C) increases stiffness, and restricting walking (
D) does not directly relieve pain.
Extract:
A 6-year-old boy with HIV and fever is being admitted to the unit.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse making the room assignment would place the child in a room with:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This is the safest room assignment for a child with HIV and a fever. A child with HIV should not be placed with anyone infectious (croup, diarrhea) or with a bacterial infection (glomerulonephritis) due to the fever.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
The measurement and documentation of vital signs is expected for clients in a long term facility. Which staff type would it be a priority to delegate these tasks to?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The measurement and recording of vital signs may be delegated to UAP. This falls under the umbrella of routine task with stable clients. Other considerations for delegation of care to UAP would be: Who is capable and is the least expensive worker to do each task?
Extract:
Six hours following bilateral hip replacement, an 80-year-old woman, transferred in from the Recovery Room to the Surgical Unit was observed to be confused and lethargic; VS are BP 82/56; HR 120; RR 28; skin cool and clammy; no c/o SOB; lungs sounds clear; u/o 20 ml/hour; T 36.5°C; WBC 9000.
Question 4 of 5
Based on this information, what condition appears to be developing?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Low blood pressure, tachycardia, and low urine output suggest hypovolemic shock, likely from postoperative bleeding.
Extract:
Following a head injury a patient develops a deficiency in anti diuretic hormone (ADH).
Question 5 of 5
Normally secretion of ADH
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reabsorption of sodium and water in the tubules decreases urinary output and retains body fluids, preventing diuresis.