NCLEX-RN
Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An infant is born with facial abnormalities, growth retardation, mental retardation, and vision abnormalities. These abnormalities are probably caused by maternal:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These symptoms are characteristic of fetal alcohol syndrome, caused by maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy, which affects fetal development.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse who fails to check a client's armband before administering his medications is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failing to check a client's armband before administering medications is negligent, as it violates patient safety protocols for verifying identity.
Question 3 of 5
A client with diabetes is explaining to the nurse how she will care for her feet at home. Which statement indicates that the client understands proper foot care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Thorough drying prevents moisture-related infections, critical for diabetic foot care to avoid complications like ulcers.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of burns. Which of the following complications should the nurse monitor for? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, C, D
Rationale: Burns can cause sepsis (infection), hypovolemia (fluid loss), hyperkalemia (tissue damage), and respiratory distress (inhalation injury).
Question 5 of 5
The nurse assesses the assigned clients for the shift. Of the following assigned clients, which client is at greatest risk for falling?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Syncope increases fall risk due to sudden loss of consciousness, particularly in an elderly client with potential comorbidities.