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Extract:

Francis is a 48-year-old female with elevated blood sugar level.


Question 1 of 5

An immediate danger to confront Francis secondary to her elevated blood sugar level is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Glucose has an osmotic diuretic effect causing polyuria, which can lead to dehydration and impending shock if not addressed promptly.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

Which fetal heart monitor pattern can indicate cord compression?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Variable decelerations are associated with umbilical cord compression, which can intermittently reduce fetal blood flow. The other patterns are related to different fetal conditions. Reduction of Risk Potential

Question 3 of 5

An 8-year-old client is returned to the recovery room after a bronchoscopy. The nurse should position the client

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Semi-Fowler’s position (30°–45° elevation) promotes lung expansion and reduces the risk of airway obstruction or aspiration post-bronchoscopy. Prone (
B) limits respiratory assessment, neck extension (
C) risks airway obstruction, and supine (
D) is less optimal for breathing.

Extract:

The patient with hypothyroidism


Question 4 of 5

The patient with hypothyroidism will most likely experience which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypothyroidism causes dry skin and weight gain due to slowed metabolism.

Extract:

The physician has ordered IV replacement of potassium for a patient with severe hypokalemia.


Question 5 of 5

The nurse would administer the IV potassium

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Potassium is diluted and infused slowly to prevent cardiac arrhythmias.

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