NCLEX-PN
Practice NCLEX PN Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adult who had a laryngectomy is ready for discharge. What question is it essential for the nurse to ask the client before discharge?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Smoke detectors are critical post-laryngectomy, as impaired speech and potential airway issues increase fire safety risks, making this a priority discharge question.
Question 2 of 5
A client with iron deficiency anemia is started on ferrous sulfate tablets. The nurse has instructed the client on the appropriate way to take her medication. Which of the following statements indicates that the client understands the nurse's teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin C (in orange juice) enhances iron absorption. Milk reduces absorption, and timing (breakfast or bedtime) is less critical.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse in a clinic is caring for an 8-month-old client with a new diagnosis of bronchiolitis due to respiratory syncytial virus. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide to the parent?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For bronchiolitis due to RSV, saline drops and bulb syringe suctioning help clear nasal passages, improving breathing. Cough suppressants and antihistamines are not recommended as they may suppress necessary cough or cause sedation. Prophylactic treatment is not standard for family members unless immunocompromised, and breastfeeding should continue to provide antibodies.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is participating in an obstetrical emergency simulation in which the health care provider announces shoulder dystocia. Which of the following interventions should the assisting nurse implement? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D,E
Rationale: For shoulder dystocia: document timing for accuracy, flex legs for McRoberts maneuver, request help for additional support, and apply suprapubic pressure to dislodge the shoulder. Fundal massage is for postpartum hemorrhage.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing a 55 year-old female client who is scheduled for abdominal surgery. Which of the following information would indicate that the client is at risk for thrombus formation in the post-operative period?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Estrogen increases the hypercoagulability of the blood and increases the risk for development of thrombophlebitis.