NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Exam Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adult is to have a cardiac catheterization performed tomorrow. When preparing the client for the cardiac catheterization, it is essential for the nurse to do which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Shellfish allergies may indicate iodine sensitivity, critical for contrast dye used in cardiac catheterization.
Question 2 of 5
The practical nurse is assisting the registered nurse in preparing the room for a client with new-onset tonic-clonic seizures. It is important to ensure that what equipment is in the room? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: Oxygen ensures adequate oxygenation during seizures, padding prevents injury from bed rails, and suction equipment clears airways if secretions accumulate. Oral bite devices are unsafe during seizures due to choking risks, and restraints are not typically used unless absolutely necessary.
Question 3 of 5
A mother telephones the clinic and says 'I am worried because my breast-fed 1 month-old infant has soft, yellow stools after each feeding.' The nurse's best response would be which of these?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In breast-fed infants, stools are frequent and yellow to golden, and vary from soft to thick liquid in consistency. No change in feedings is indicated.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is screening clients for those at risk of developing syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). The nurse should recognize that the client at highest risk for developing SIADH is a client with
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Small cell lung cancer is strongly associated with SIADH due to ectopic ADH production. Other conditions listed are not significant risk factors.
Extract:
Laboratory reference ranges
Platelets
150,000–400,000/mm3
(150–400 × 109/L)
Question 5 of 5
A client is being discharged with a prescription for apixaban after being treated for a pulmonary embolus. Which clinical data is most concerning to the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Indomethacin, an NSAID, increases bleeding risk when combined with apixaban, an anticoagulant, making it concerning. The other data are not significant.