NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 9 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adult is hospitalized for heart failure. Hydrochlorothiazide and digoxin are prescribed. What laboratory test(s) should the nurse monitor because the client is taking these medications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hydrochlorothiazide and digoxin can cause electrolyte imbalances (e.g., hypokalemia), increasing digoxin toxicity risk, necessitating serum electrolyte monitoring.
Extract:
A client with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following statements, if made by the client to the nurse, would indicate that further teaching is necessary?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: 'Further teaching' indicates an incorrect response. (1) prevents ingrown nails (2) prevents possible injury to feet (3) correct-should inspect feet daily for blisters, sores, ingrown nails, and cuts (4) proper care
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of type 2 diabetes about metformin (Glucophage). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nausea or diarrhea are common metformin side effects that may require dose adjustment, so reporting is important. Options A, C, and D are incorrect.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative day 1 after a total hysterectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report immediately?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A temperature of 100.8°F suggests infection, a serious post-hysterectomy complication. Options A, C, and D are normal.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the chart of a 1-day-old infant. Which of the following data requires further action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A respiratory rate of 72 is elevated for a newborn (normal 30-60 breaths/min), suggesting potential respiratory distress requiring further evaluation.