NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
An adolescent is to be admitted to the orthopedic floor with several fractures. The client has been taking hallucinogens this evening. What should the nurse expect on admission because the client is using hallucinogens?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hallucinogens can cause agitation or violent behavior due to altered perceptions, especially in a stressful hospital setting. Depression, respiratory distress, or convulsions are less common.
Question 2 of 5
A client with an acute attack of gout is started on colchicines (Colorys). She should be instructed to report which of the following symptoms?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Colchicine commonly causes diarrhea, which should be reported to prevent dehydration or other complications.
Question 3 of 5
A client is admitted to a voluntary hospital mental health unit due to suicidal ideation. The client has been on the unit for 2 days and now states 'I demand to be released now!' The appropriate response from the nurse is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Clients voluntarily admitted to the hospital have a right to demand and obtain release. Discussing the decision initially allows an opportunity for other interventions.
Extract:
A nine-year-old client with an ostomy.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements, if made by the parents of a nine-year-old client with an ostomy, would indicate to the nurse that they are providing quality home care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Strategy: All answers are implementations. Determine the outcome of each answer choice. Is it desired? (1) correct-ostomy bags should be changed at least once a week; good time for stoma to be closely inspected (2) bag should be changed at least once a week or when seal around stoma is loose or leaking (3) does not encourage client participation or foster independence (4) bag should be changed more often
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A client with diabetes experiences Somogyi's effect. To prevent this complication, the nurse should instruct the client to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Somogyi's effect involves rebound hyperglycemia due to nighttime hypoglycemia. A bedtime snack with protein and carbohydrates prevents hypoglycemia. Options A, B, and C do not directly address this issue.