NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 5 Questions
Extract:
A client has returned to the floor from thyroidectomy surgery.
Question 1 of 5
After a client has returned to the floor from thyroidectomy surgery, it is MOST important for the nurse to take which of the following actions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: Answers are a mix of assessments and implementations. Does this situation require assessment? Yes. Determine what assessment is being made in each answer choice. (1) assessment is not specific to this surgery (2) assessment, method used to monitor for postoperative hemorrhage in a tonsillectomy client (3) correct-assessment, after surgery, swelling can occur, which causes respiratory distress (4) implementation, head of the bed should be elevated
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of anxiety disorder.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Deep breathing exercises calm the autonomic nervous system, reducing acute anxiety effectively and non-invasively. Benzodiazepines are used cautiously, isolation increases anxiety, and high-stimulus environments worsen it.
Question 3 of 5
A prenatal client tests positive for chlamydia in her ninth month. She asks why she should be treated since she does not have symptoms. The nurse should tell the client that if she is not treated before delivery, there is a risk of which problem?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Untreated chlamydia can cause neonatal conjunctivitis (ophthalmia neonatorum) during vaginal delivery, necessitating treatment to prevent infant complications.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for clients in the student health center.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse should first assess the client’s exposure risk, as hepatitis B is transmitted through sexual contact or parenteral routes. Asking about unprotected sex determines the need for Test ing or prophylaxis. Empathizing, recommending Test ing, or discussing HBIG are secondary to assessing exposure.
Question 5 of 5
In planning care for a 6 month-old infant, what must the nurse provide to assist in the development of trust?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Security. Providing consistent, loving care fosters trust, a key developmental need for infants per Erikson's theory.