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Questions 164

NCLEX-PN

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Question 1 of 5

A young woman has routine blood work done at her prenatal appointment. The results indicate that she has a hemoglobin level of 10 g/dL. The nurse explains to her that this result is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A hemoglobin of 10 g/dL is low (normal in pregnancy: 11-12 g/dL), indicating possible anemia, requiring further evaluation.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse reinforces teaching for a client taking atorvastatin to call the health care provider if experiencing which symptom associated with a serious adverse effect of the medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Muscle aches may indicate myopathy or rhabdomyolysis, serious atorvastatin side effects requiring immediate attention. Diarrhea, headaches, and numbness are less specific or unrelated.

Question 3 of 5

A 2-year-old child seen in the emergency department is dehydrated and malnourished. The child’s parent reports that the child has had diarrhea for the past 2 weeks. Which observation is of most concern to the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Leaving young children in the care of a 9-year-old poses significant safety risks, indicating neglect and requiring immediate intervention. Job constraints, lack of concern, and single status are concerning but less immediately dangerous.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is preparing a client for cervical uterine radiation implant insertion. Which will the nurse expect to be included in the teaching plan?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A catheter allows urine elimination without possible disruption of the implant. There is usually no restriction on TV or phone use, so answer A is incorrect. The client is placed on a low residue diet, so answer C is incorrect. The client's radiation is not internal; therefore, there are no special precautions with excretions, making answer D incorrect.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with social anxiety disorder. Which of the following situations would most likely exacerbate the client's symptoms?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Speaking publicly, especially to peers, is highly likely to trigger social anxiety due to fear of scrutiny. Crowded stores, moving, and new providers may cause anxiety but are less intense triggers.

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