NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A woman who is 32 weeks gestation comes to her physician's office. Which finding is of most concern to the office nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Periorbital swelling at 32 weeks suggests preeclampsia, a serious condition requiring immediate evaluation. Trace glucose, 4-lb weight gain, or ankle edema are less concerning.
Question 2 of 5
An adult woman has been diagnosed with varicose veins. Which aspect of her history is most likely related to her diagnosis?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Multiple pregnancies increase intra-abdominal pressure and venous stasis, contributing to varicose veins. Running, normal weight, and sedentary work are less directly related.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is observing the movements of a client receiving Thorazine (chlorpromazine). The client continually paces and rocks back and forth when sitting. The nurse recognizes that the client is experiencing:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Akathisia is characterized by restlessness, pacing, and rocking, which matches the client's symptoms. Answer A involves fixed upward gaze, Answer C involves muscle spasms, and Answer D involves slowed movements, all of which are incorrect.
Question 4 of 5
An 8-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with pneumonia. The child has had frequent respiratory infections. A chloride sweat test is ordered. The nurse knows that the reason for this test is to rule out which condition?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Frequent respiratory infections and pneumonia suggest cystic fibrosis, diagnosed via chloride sweat test, which detects elevated sweat chloride levels.
Question 5 of 5
The best choice for the child following a tonsillectomy is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A banana Popsicle is soothing, cold, and non-irritating to the surgical site. Liquids like punch or soda may sting, and ice cream is dairy, which can increase mucus.