NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 9 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A terminally ill client says to the nurse, 'Do you believe in heaven?' How should the nurse respond?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reflecting the question back encourages the client to share beliefs, fostering spiritual discussion. Sharing personal beliefs, withholding, or redirecting are less therapeutic.
Extract:
The nurse's aide comes to take a woman by wheelchair for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the head and neck.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following observations, if made by the nurse, would require an intervention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: 'Require an intervention' indicates an incorrect action. (1) should be removed before the Test (2) results are within normal limits (3) correct-should be removed before the Test (4) unnecessary to check capillary refill
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A client recovering from acute pancreatitis is started on solid food. Which of the following foods should be avoided?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Vanilla custard is high in fat, which can stimulate pancreatic enzyme release and worsen pancreatitis. Sponge cake, peaches, and cereal are lower in fat and safer.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing home care to a 78-year-old woman who has early dementia. The client tells the nurse, 'My daughter is mean to me.' What should the nurse do initially?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The client's statement is very vague and needs to be clarified. Initially, the nurse should ask the client what the daughter does to her that is mean. Examples of behavior are important in evaluating whether the client is the victim of abuse or whether the client's dementia is affecting her perceptions. The nurse does not have enough data at this point to report the client's claim. Initially the nurse should clarify the accusation with the client. After doing that, it would be appropriate to discuss the issue with the daughter.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing instructions for a client with pneumonia. What is the most important information to convey to the client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Complete all of the antibiotic even if your findings decrease. Finishing the full antibiotic course prevents recurrence and resistance.