NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A school nurse is advising a class of unwed pregnant high school students. What is the most important action they can perform to deliver a healthy child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maintain good nutrition. Adequate nutrition, especially protein, vitamins, and iron, is critical for healthy fetal development and reducing low-birth-weight risks.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is blind is admitted to the hospital for surgery tomorrow. The client is able to get out of bed and eat until midnight. Which nursing action is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Describing surroundings aids orientation and safety for a blind client, promoting independence. Side rails, voice descriptions, or removing objects are less helpful.
Question 3 of 5
A laboring woman has been pushing for one hour and is not making progress. The nurse knows that which of the following could hinder the descent of the fetus in the second stage of labor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A full bladder obstructs fetal descent by occupying pelvic space, hindering labor progress, unlike anesthesia, positioning, or optimal fetal position.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is teaching about nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to a group of arthritic clients. To minimize the side effects, the nurse should emphasize which of the following actions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Taking the medication 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals. Taking the medication 1 hour before or 2 hours after meals will result in a more rapid effect.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client in the postpartum period who is breastfeeding and has breast engorgement. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nursing for 10-15 minutes per breast relieves engorgement by emptying milk ducts. Ice packs are used after, not before, feeding; decreasing frequency worsens engorgement; and NSAIDs are safe for breastfeeding.