NCLEX-RN
Best NCLEX RN Question Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A primiparous client at 38 weeks' gestation is admitted in early labor. The client's membranes rupture, and the nurse observes that the amniotic fluid is meconium-stained. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Meconium-stained amniotic fluid may indicate fetal distress, requiring immediate notification of the physician for further evaluation and management.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is administering epoetin alfa to a client diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD). For which adverse effect of this therapy should the nurse monitor the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client taking epoetin alfa is at risk of hypertension and seizure activity as the most serious adverse effects of therapy. This medication is used to treat anemia. The medication does not cause iron intoxication. Bleeding tendencies is not an adverse effect of this medication.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a history of multiple sclerosis is admitted with muscle weakness. The nurse should include which of the following in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assisting with activities of daily living supports safety and independence in multiple sclerosis.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse coordinates with the laboratory staff to have the gentamicin trough serum level drawn. At what time should the blood be drawn in relation to the administration of the I.V. dose of gentamicin sulfate [Garamycin]?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The trough level, which measures the lowest drug concentration, is drawn just before the next dose to ensure the drug is within a therapeutic range and to avoid toxicity.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is ready to administer a partial fill of imipenem-cilastatin (Primaxin) in the I.V. pump when a full partial fill bag of imipenem-cilastatin is found hanging at the client's bedside. Which of the following is not appropriate to do by the nurse when recognizing that the previous dose was not administered 8 hours ago to the client with pneumonia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Discarding the medication without investigation is inappropriate; the nurse should verify, document, and address the error appropriately.