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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is to present information about Chinese folk medicine to a group of student nurses. Based on this cultural belief system, the nurse would explain that illness is attributed to the

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Yin, the negative force that represents darkness, cold, and emptiness. Excessive Yin is believed to cause illness in Chinese folk medicine.

Question 2 of 5

A client's vision is to be evaluated using the Ishihara exam. The nurse recognizes that the client will be checked for:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Ishihara exam tests for color blindness by assessing color perception. It does not evaluate macular degeneration, astigmatism, or glaucoma.

Question 3 of 5

During a home visit, the nurse observes a man who is recovering from a left total hip replacement. Which observation indicates that the client understands his care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Holding the cane in the right hand (opposite the affected left hip) provides support and balance, indicating proper care understanding. Soft chairs, bending, or crossing legs risk hip dislocation.

Extract:

The incidence of Sickle Cell Anemia is higher among black American babies.


Question 4 of 5

The symptoms of sickle cell anemia are not evident until later during infancy because

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: High levels of fetal hemoglobin prevent sickling of red blood cells. The newborn has from 44% to 89% fetal hemoglobin, but this rapidly decreases during the first year, making symptoms evident later.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

An adult is scheduled for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam today. Which finding must be reported immediately?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pacemakers are contraindicated for MRI due to magnetic field interference, risking device malfunction, requiring immediate reporting, unlike pins, necklaces, or prior x-ray work.

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