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Questions 164

NCLEX-PN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client with blindness due to diabetic retinopathy. Which interventions should the nurse implement for this client? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: B,C,E

Rationale: Guiding with an elbow , saying goodbye , and clock-face food arrangement promote safety and orientation. Family input is secondary, and louder/slower speech is unnecessary unless hearing-impaired.

Question 2 of 5

The home health nurse is reviewing current medications with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client would require follow-up?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Ibuprofen can reduce the efficacy of antihypertensives and cause fluid retention, worsening hypertension. Omeprazole , docusate , and hydrochlorothiazide are unlikely to interfere with hypertension management.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse in the outpatient clinic is caring for a client whose obstetric history is documented as G3 T1 P2 A1 L2. The nurse should recognize that the client

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: G3 indicates 3 pregnancies; T1 means 1 term birth (37 weeks); P2 means 2 preterm births (20-36 weeks); A1 means 1 abortion; L2 means 2 living children. Thus, C is correct as it matches T1.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is teaching the parent of a nine month-old infant about diaper dermatitis. Which of the following measures would be appropriate for the nurse to include?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Discontinue a new food that was added to the infant's diet just prior to the rash. New foods can be a cause of diaper dermatitis.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client recovering from a fracture. Which diet selection would be best for this client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A diet rich in protein, calcium, and vitamins supports bone healing. Broiled chicken, Mandarin orange salad, and milk provide these nutrients. Options A, B, and C include less nutrient-dense foods like fried items or chips, making them less ideal.

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