NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 7 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A newly diagnosed diabetic is learning to administer her injections of NPH and regular insulin. Which statement indicates that the client understands the nurse's teaching regarding proper insulin administration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When mixing NPH and regular insulin, regular insulin (clear) should be withdrawn first to avoid contaminating it with NPH (cloudy). Separate injections are not standard. Order matters (C is incorrect). Withdrawing NPH first risks contamination.
Question 2 of 5
A laboring woman who has dystocia is receiving oxytocin. The nurse observes a contraction lasting 90 seconds. What should the nurse do first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contractions longer than 60-90 seconds risk fetal hypoxia; stopping oxytocin immediately reduces uterine stimulation, prioritizing fetal safety.
Question 3 of 5
A 28-year-old primigravida with pregestational diabetes visits the clinic 6 weeks gestation. Which of the following statements indicates that she understands the nurse's teaching regarding her insulin needs during pregnancy?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pregnancy hormones increase insulin resistance, requiring more insulin as pregnancy progresses in diabetic patients. Other statements are incorrect regarding insulin dynamics.
Extract:
A client with severe bilateral peripheral edema.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is the BEST way for the nurse to determine the degree of edema in a limb, and the client's response to treatment?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Strategy: Think about each answer choice. (1) is not the best way to evaluate for peripheral edema (2) correct-severity of edema is characterized by grading it 1+ (2-mm pitting) to 4+ (8-mm pitting) (3) not as objective (4) is used for evaluating hydration
Extract:
A client has been taking propranolol (Inderal) 40 mg bid and furosemide (Lasix) 40 mg qd for several months. Two weeks ago, the physician added verapamil (Calan) 80 mg tid to his medication regimen.
Question 5 of 5
It is MOST important for the nurse to assess for which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Strategy: Determine how each answer choice relates to medication. (1) will cause bradycardia (2) usually causes constipation (3) correct-Calan is a calcium-channel blocker, depresses myocardial contractility, decreases work of ventricles and O2 demand, dilates coronary arteries, when used with other antihypertensives can cause hypotension and heart failure (4) not most important or frequent side effect