NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Free Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A newborn weighed seven pounds at birth. At six months of age, the infant could be expected to weigh:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Infants typically double their birth weight by 6 months. A 7-pound newborn would weigh approximately 14 pounds at 6 months. The other weights are excessive or unrealistic.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with suspected tuberculosis. Which precaution should be implemented?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tuberculosis is transmitted via airborne droplets, requiring airborne precautions (e.g., N95 mask, negative pressure room). Standard, droplet, and contact precautions are insufficient.
Question 3 of 5
A vaginal exam of a laboring client reveals that the fetus is at 0 station. This assessment means that:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A 0 station means the presenting part of the fetus is level with the ischial spines indicating engagement in the pelvis. It does not indicate a lack of descent transverse lie or immediate risk of precipitate delivery.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a history of a pituitary tumor is receiving Bromocriptine (Parlodel). The nurse should monitor the client for:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bromocriptine, a dopamine agonist, can cause hypotension due to vasodilation. Hyperglycemia, weight gain, and hair loss are not primary side effects.
Question 5 of 5
A client with advanced Alzheimer’s disease has been prescribed haloperidol (Haldol). What clinical manifestation suggests that the client is experiencing side effects from this medication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Haloperidol, an antipsychotic, commonly causes extrapyramidal side effects like tremors. Cough (
A), diarrhea (
C), and pitting edema (
D) are not typical side effects of haloperidol.