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Question 1 of 5

A newborn weighed 7 pounds at birth. At 6 months of age, the infant could be expected to weigh:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Infants typically double their birth weight by 6 months, so a 7-pound newborn would weigh approximately 14 pounds.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse arrives at a motorcycle accident and finds the client unresponsive, apneic, and pulseless. After calling for a spectator to help, what would be the nurse's next action?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Per ACLS guidelines, for an unresponsive, apneic, pulseless client, start chest compressions immediately after calling for help to restore circulation.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following ethnic groups has the highest risk of developing diabetes mellitus type 2 and should be routinely screened for diabetes?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Hispanics (
A) have the highest risk for type 2 diabetes due to genetic and socioeconomic factors, requiring routine screening.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to labor and delivery. The nurse is aware that the infant is in distress if she notes:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Absent variability on the fetal monitor indicates fetal distress, suggesting compromised oxygenation.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is giving instructions to parents of a child who had a tonsillectomy. Which instruction is the most important?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Avoiding straws prevents suction that could dislodge clots and cause bleeding, a critical post-tonsillectomy precaution.

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The nurse is caring for an infant receiving intravenous fluid. Signs of fluid overload in an infant include:

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