NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Trainer Test 4 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A newborn weighed 7 pounds 2 ounces at birth. The nurse assesses the newborn at home 2 days later and finds the weight to be 6 pounds 7 ounces. What should the nurse tell the parents about this weight loss?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The loss is within normal limits. A newborn is expected to lose 5-10% of the birth weight in the first few days post-partum because of changes in elimination and feeding.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is performing a post-op assessment of an elderly client with a total hip repair. Although he has not requested medication for pain, the nurse suspects that the client's discomfort is severe and prepares to administer pain medication. Which of the following signs would not support the nurse's assessment of acute post-op pain?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Acute pain typically increases heart rate, blood pressure, and pupil dilation. Decreased heart rate is not consistent with acute pain.
Question 3 of 5
Which contraindication should the nurse assess for prior to giving a child immunizations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Depressed immune system. Children who have a depressed immune system related to HIV or chemotherapy should not be given routine immunizations.
Question 4 of 5
A postpartum client admits to alcohol use throughout the pregnancy. Which of the following newborn findings suggests to the nurse that the infant has fetal alcohol syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cranial facial abnormalities are noted. Characteristic facial abnormalities are seen in the newborn with fetal alcohol syndrome.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is to move a client up in bed without any help. Where should the nurse place the client's pillow?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Placing the pillow at the head of the bed supports the client's head after moving up, ensuring comfort and proper positioning.