NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions with Answers Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A mother who is visibly upset tells the nurse she wants to take her child home because the child is dying. Which of the following would be the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Asking the mother to explain her reasons encourages open communication and helps the nurse understand her concerns, facilitating appropriate support or intervention.
Question 2 of 5
Methylphenidate is prescribed for a child with a diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). At which time of day should the nurse instruct the mother to administer the medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Methylphenidate is a central nervous stimulant and should be taken before breakfast and before the noontime meal. It should not be taken in the afternoon or evening because the stimulating effect causes insomnia. The remaining options are incorrect.
Question 3 of 5
After going through the necessary procedures for collecting physical evidence after a rape, a client is crying and talking about what happened to her. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Listening to the client's descriptions provides emotional support and validates her experience, which is therapeutic post-trauma. Other responses may minimize or blame the client.
Question 4 of 5
When obtaining the diet history from a client with anemia, the nurse should include questions specifically about which of the following vitamins or minerals that are most likely missing in this client's diet? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: C, D, E
Rationale: Anemia is commonly associated with deficiencies in vitamin B12, iron, and vitamin C (which aids iron absorption).
Question 5 of 5
You are having a nice dinner in a fancy restaurant. As you are eating, you hear the gentleman eating at the next table start to bang the table, hold his throat and forcibly cough. What should you do?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Forcing coughing suggests a partial airway obstruction. Encouraging the person to continue coughing is the first step to dislodge the obstruction without invasive intervention.