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Question 1 of 5

A Miller-Abbott tube is ordered for a client. The nurse knows that the main reason this tube is inserted is to

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Miller-Abbott tube provides for inTest inal decompression; inTest inal tube is often used for treatment of paralytic ileus

Question 2 of 5

The physician's orders include warm compresses to the left leg three times a day for treatment of an open wound. Which action is appropriate when carrying out these orders?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A dry covering and waterproof material over the compress maintain warmth and prevent contamination while keeping the surrounding area dry. Aseptic technique is needed for open wounds, open-air compresses lose heat, and five minutes is too short.

Question 3 of 5

An adult client became incontinent while hospitalized. The client now drinks very little. The nurse understands that this is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Reduced fluid intake is a coping strategy to avoid incontinence, though it risks dehydration, reflecting an attempt to manage embarrassment.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse must know that the most accurate oxygen delivery system available is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The most accurate way to deliver oxygen to the client is through a Venturi system such as the Venti Mask. The Venti Mask is a high flow device that entrains room air into a reservoir device on the mask and mixes the room air with 100% oxygen. The size of the opening to the reservoir determines the concentration of oxygen. The client's respiratory rate and respiratory pattern do not affect the concentration of oxygen delivered. The maximum amount of oxygen that can be delivered by this system is 53%.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assisting the physician with the insertion of a central venous catheter. Which statement best explains the rationale for placing the client in Trendelenburg position?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Trendelenburg position elevates the veins, making central venous catheter insertion easier. Comfort , tachycardia , and emboli are not primary concerns.

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