NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A community health nurse is teaching healthful lifestyles to a group of senior citizens. The nurse knows that the leading cause of death in persons 65 and older is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Heart disease is the leading cause of death in adults over 65, driven by coronary artery disease and heart failure.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following descriptions is typical of a Parkinsonian gait?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Parkinsonian gait is characterized by decreased speed, poor balance, flexed posture, and shuffling steps (
C). Other descriptions (A, B,
D) do not fully capture this gait.
Question 3 of 5
A client is scheduled for hemodialysis twice weekly through an arteriovenous fistula in the left arm. Following each hemodialysis treatment, the nurse should evaluate the client for which of the following because of risks associated with hemodialysis? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: Hemodialysis risks include fluid volume deficit (
A) from rapid fluid removal and bleeding (
C) from the fistula site. Fluid excess (
B) and pulmonary edema (E) are pre-dialysis risks, and acidosis (
D) is corrected by dialysis.
Question 4 of 5
A young male client who has recently become a quadriplegic makes a sexually inappropriate comment to the nurse. Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Addressing the inappropriate comment directly sets clear boundaries while maintaining professionalism.
Question 5 of 5
A client with rheumatoid arthritis has Sjogren's syndrome. The nurse can help relieve the symptoms of Sjogren's syndrome by:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sjogren's syndrome causes dry eyes, and artificial tears (eyedrops) help relieve this symptom.