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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client with tuberculosis has a prescription for Myambutol (ethambutol HCl). The nurse should tell the client to notify the doctor immediately if he notices:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Ethambutol can cause optic neuritis, leading to changes in color vision, a serious side effect requiring immediate medical attention.

Question 2 of 5

A 52-year-old female had a hysterectomy 3 days ago and is recovering on the post-op floor. She is scheduled for an oral pain medication every 4 hours. She received her scheduled dose 1 hour ago but pushes the call light and complains of unrelenting and severe pain. The nurse should first

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Severe, unrelenting pain post-hysterectomy suggests a complication (e.g., bleeding, infection). Notifying the physician for evaluation is the priority.

Question 3 of 5

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, order the following needs from most basic to most advanced (bottom of the pyramid to the top):

Order the Items

Source Container

safety and security
esteem
physiological
love and belonging
self-actualization

Correct Answer: C,A,D,B,E

Rationale: Maslow’s hierarchy: physiological (most basic), safety and security, love and belonging, esteem, self-actualization (most advanced).

Question 4 of 5

After the physician performs an amniotomy, the nurse's first action should be to assess the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Post-amniotomy, assessing fetal heart tones is critical to detect potential cord prolapse or distress.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following are risk factors for developing glaucoma? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: C,E

Rationale: Diabetes mellitus and hypertension increase glaucoma risk by affecting ocular blood flow and pressure. Asthma, anemia, and obesity are not direct risk factors.

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