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Question 1 of 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis has Sjogren's syndrome. The nurse can help relieve the symptoms of Sjogren's syndrome by:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sjogren's syndrome causes dry eyes, and artificial tears (eyedrops) help relieve this symptom.

Question 2 of 5

The transverse plane

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The transverse plane divides the body horizontally into superior (upper) and inferior (lower) sections.

Question 3 of 5

A client is diagnosed with emphysema and cor pulmonale. Which findings are characteristic of cor pulmonale?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cor pulmonale, right heart failure from lung disease, causes edema of the lower extremities and distended neck veins due to increased venous pressure.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is performing discharge instruction for a client with an implantable permanent pacemaker. What discharge instruction is an essential part of the plan?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Clients with pacemakers must monitor their pulse to ensure the device is functioning correctly and to detect irregularities, making pulse-taking an essential discharge instruction.

Question 5 of 5

Which medication is used to treat iron toxicity?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Desferal (deferoxamine) is the chelating agent used to treat iron toxicity by binding and removing excess iron.

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The chart of a client hospitalized for a total hip repair reveals that the client is colonized with MRSA. The nurse understands that the client:
The elderly client is admitted to the emergency room. Which symptom is the client with a fractured hip most likely to exhibit?
A client was transferred to the hospital unit as a direct admit from a small community hospital. While the nurse is obtaining part of the admission history information, the client suddenly becomes semiconscious. Assessment reveals a systolic BP of 70, heart rate of 130, and respiratory rate of 24. What is the nurse's initial action?

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