NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with rheumatoid arthritis has Sjogren's syndrome. The nurse can help relieve the symptoms of Sjogren's syndrome by:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sjogren's syndrome causes dry eyes, and artificial tears (eyedrops) help relieve this symptom.
Question 2 of 5
A client is brought to the emergency room by the police. He is combative and yells, 'I have to get out of here. They are trying to kill me.' Which assessment is most likely correct in relation to this statement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The client's statement reflects paranoid delusions, a belief that others intend harm, common in psychotic disorders.
Question 3 of 5
A client has been prescribed tetracycline (Sumycin) for Lyme disease. All of the following statements indicate successful client teaching regarding this medication EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tetracycline should not be taken with antacids, as they reduce absorption. The other statements are correct: pregnancy is a contraindication, photosensitivity requires sunscreen, and dairy products interfere with absorption.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a T6 injury 6 months ago develops facial flushing and a BP of 210/106. After elevating the head of the bed, which is the most appropriate nursing action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The symptoms suggest autonomic dysreflexia, often triggered by a distended bladder in spinal cord injury patients. Assessing and relieving the bladder is the priority after elevating the bed.
Question 5 of 5
A client with a history of schizophrenia is seen in the local health clinic for medication follow-up. To maintain a therapeutic level of medication, the nurse should tell the client to avoid:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: OTC allergy medications, like antihistamines, can interact with antipsychotics, potentially reducing their effectiveness or causing side effects.