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Question 1 of 5

A client with pregnancy-induced hypertension is scheduled for a C-section. Before surgery, the nurse should keep the client:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The left lateral position improves uterine perfusion and reduces pressure on the vena cava in clients with pregnancy-induced hypertension.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with epilepsy who is to receive Dilantin 100 mg IV push. The client has an IV of D51/2NS infusing at 100 mL/hr. When administering the Dilantin, the nurse should first:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Dilantin is incompatible with dextrose solutions (D51/2NS), causing precipitation. Flushing with normal saline ensures compatibility and prevents complications.

Question 3 of 5

The client with a history of diabetes insipidus is admitted with polyuria, polydipsia, and mental confusion. The priority intervention for this client is:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Mental confusion in diabetes insipidus may indicate severe dehydration or electrolyte imbalance, so checking vital signs is the priority to assess stability.

Question 4 of 5

A 22-year-old pregnant client is diagnosed with autoimmune hemolytic anemia. The nurse anticipates immediate treatment with

Correct Answer: E

Rationale: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia in pregnancy is typically treated with corticosteroids or IVIG (containing IgG), but IgG alone isn’t administered. None of the options are correct.

Question 5 of 5

A 20-year-old male has recently been diagnosed with schizophrenia. The nurse knows which of the following are classic signs and symptoms of this disorder? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Schizophrenia symptoms include social withdrawal, auditory hallucinations, and disorganized speech. Agitation may occur but is less specific, and obsession with hygiene is not typical.

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