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Questions 148

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Question 1 of 5

A client with obsessive compulsive personality disorder annoys his coworkers with his rigid-perfectionistic attitude and his preoccupation with trivial details. An important nursing intervention for this client would be:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Setting a time schedule helps the client manage perfectionistic tendencies by structuring tasks, reducing preoccupation with trivial details.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is talking to a client and his family about hepatitis. Which of the following statements by a family member indicate understanding of the nurse's teaching? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, B, D, E

Rationale: Hepatitis D requires hepatitis B, hepatitis A is year-round and spread via contaminated food/water, and hepatitis B is transmitted through blood/body fluids. Hepatitis D is not waterborne.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is teaching the mother of an infant with eczema. Which of the following instructions should be included in the nurse's teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Cutting nails regularly prevents scratching, which can worsen eczema and lead to infections in affected skin areas.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 9-year-old child admitted with asthma. Upon the morning rounds, the nurse finds an O2 sat of 78%. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: An O2 sat of 78% indicates severe hypoxemia, so applying oxygen is the first action to stabilize the child.

Question 5 of 5

An end-of-life client receiving home hospice care states he no longer wants to eat. The nurse should

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: In hospice care, respecting the client’s autonomy is key. Accepting the decision to stop eating and focusing on comfort aligns with end-of-life care principles.

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