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Question 1 of 5

A client with increased intracranial pressure is receiving Osmitrol (Mannitol) and Furosemide (Lasix). The nurse recognizes that these two drugs are given to reverse which effect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Mannitol and Furosemide reduce cellular edema by promoting diuresis and osmotic fluid shifts, lowering ICP. Energy failure (
A), calcium (
B), and glutamate (
D) are not directly targeted.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a 6-week-old girl with meningitis. To help her develop a sense of trust, the nurse should:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A soft blanket may be comforting, but it is not directed toward developing a sense of trust. Good perineal care is important, but it is not directed toward developing a sense of trust. An infant with meningitis needs frequent attention, but leaving the door open does not foster trust. Consistently picking her up when she cries will help the child feel trust in her caregivers.

Question 3 of 5

Which nursing implication is appropriate for a client undergoing a paracentesis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A full bladder impedes ascitic fluid withdrawal during paracentesis, so the client should void beforehand.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is evaluating the evidence-based practice used for the units' client care standards. Which of the following provides the most support for evidence-based practice?

Question Image

Correct Answer: B, D, E

Rationale: Evidence-based practice relies on practice guidelines (
B), research articles (
D), and systematic reviews (E) for high-quality evidence. Client preference (
A) and care plans (
C) are individualized but less rigorous.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is evaluating teaching effectiveness on a client with a gastrointestinal disorder prescribed a gluten-free diet. Which diet choice indicates that the client understands the instructions given?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Steamed broccoli is naturally gluten-free, indicating understanding of a gluten-free diet. Wheat toast (
B), chocolate chip cookies (
C), and bran cereal (
D) contain gluten.

Similar Questions

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One of the most dramatic and serious complications associated with bacterial meningitis is Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome, which is:
An 11-year-old boy has received a partial-thickness burn to both legs. He presents to the emergency room approximately 15 minutes after the accident in excruciating pain with charred clothing to both legs. What is the first nursing action?
A physician tells the nurse that he wants to orally intubate a client with a No. 8 endotracheal tube. The finding of normal breath sounds on the right side of the chest and diminished, distant breath sounds on the left side of the chest of a newly intubated client is probably due to:
Which of the following blood values would require further nursing action in a newborn who is 4 hours old?

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