NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Test Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with hypothyroidism asks the nurse if she will still need to take thyroid medication during the pregnancy. The nurse's response is based on the knowledge that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pregnancy increases thyroid gland size, often requiring adjusted thyroid medication doses.
Question 2 of 5
A client with a peptic ulcer had a partial gastrectomy and vagotomy (Billroth I). In planning the discharge teaching, the client should be cautioned by the nurse about which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: basic guidelines to teach a postgastrectomy client are measures to prevent dumping syndrome, which include: lying down for 30 minutes after meals, drinking fluids between meals, and reducing intake of carbohydrates
Question 3 of 5
If both parents are carriers of the defective gene for a disease with an autosomal recessive inheritance, what percentage chance does each child have of inheriting the gene from both parents and developing the disorder? Report your answer using a whole number.
Correct Answer: 25
Rationale: Autosomal recessive inheritance: Each parent has a 50% chance of passing the defective gene, so the child's chance is 0.5 X 0.5 = 0.25 or 25%.
Question 4 of 5
In evaluating the effectiveness of IV Pitocin for a client with secondary dystocia, the nurse should expect:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pitocin is effective if it promotes progressive cervical dilation, correcting secondary dystocia.
Question 5 of 5
When providing care for a client with pancreatitis, the nurse would anticipate which of the following orders?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pancreatitis often requires an NG tube with suction to reduce gastric secretions and pancreatic stimulation, aiding in symptom management.