NCLEX-RN
RN NCLEX Practice Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with heart failure has a left ventricular ejection fraction of 38%. When educating the client about managing the condition, which of the following advice should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: Rest periods (
A), avoiding strenuous activities (
B), and stopping smoking (
D) manage heart failure. All exercise (
C) is not stopped; moderate activity is encouraged. Alcohol should be minimal, not 2-3 drinks (E).
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is the best indicator of the diagnosis of HIV?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The Western Blot is the most specific test for confirming HIV diagnosis after a positive ELISA.
Question 3 of 5
A client is admitted with suspected abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). A common complaint of the client with an abdominal aortic aneurysm is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A pulsatile mass in the periumbilical area is a classic symptom of an abdominal aortic aneurysm due to the expanding aorta.
Question 4 of 5
A client is to be discharged 48 hours after a normal vaginal delivery of an infant with no laceration or episiotomy. Which of the following danger signs should the client be advised to report to her physician? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: Postpartum danger signs include fever >38°C (
A), difficulty urinating (
B), leg swelling/redness/pain (C, indicating possible DVT), and foul-smelling discharge (E, suggesting infection). Fatigue (
D) is common and not necessarily a danger sign.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following statements regarding proper use of a cane is correct?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Downstairs, the cane and injured leg move first, followed by the good leg, ensuring stability. The cane is held opposite the injured side, with the elbow slightly bent, and reaches hip level.