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Question 1 of 5

A client with diverticulitis has received nutritional discharge instructions for a high-fiber diet. Which menu selection by the client would reinforce that the teaching was effective?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This diet has the highest amount of fiber. Answers A, B, and D have low amounts of fiber, so they're incorrect.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse has just started on the 7PM surgical unit shift. Which of the following patients should the nurse check on first?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The new onset of urinary incontinence may require additional medical assessment, and the physician needs to be notified.

Question 3 of 5

A 65-year-old female client is experiencing postmenopausal bleeding. Which type of physician should this client be encouraged to see?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A gynecologist specializes in female reproductive health and is best suited to evaluate postmenopausal bleeding, which may indicate serious conditions like endometrial cancer. Coordinated Care

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new ileostomy about stoma care. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cleaning the peristomal skin with mild soap and water prevents irritation and maintains skin integrity. Daily pouch changes (
B) are unnecessary (typically every 3–7 days), adhesive removers (
C) are for pouch removal, and bleeding (
D) is abnormal and requires evaluation.

Question 5 of 5

A factory worker is brought to the nurse's office after a metal fragment enters her right eye. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Covering both eyes prevents movement and further damage, and ER transport ensures specialist care. Covering only one eye, attempting removal, or flushing risks worsening the injury.

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