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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client with deep vein thrombosis is receiving a continuous heparin infusion and Coumadin PO. INR lab test result is 8.0. Which intervention would be most important to include in the nursing care plan?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: An INR of 8.0 is dangerously high, indicating a risk of bleeding. Assessing for abnormal bleeding is the priority to detect and manage potential complications.

Question 2 of 5

Shortly after the client was admitted to the postpartum unit, the nurse notes heavy lochia rubra with large clots. The nurse should anticipate an order for:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Methergine promotes uterine contractions to control postpartum hemorrhage, indicated for heavy lochia with clots.

Question 3 of 5

The rationale for inserting a French catheter every hour for the client with epidural anesthesia is:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Epidural anesthesia can reduce bladder sensation, necessitating frequent catheterization to prevent overdistension.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse in the outpatient clinic teaches the mother of a 10-year-old boy with asthma how to prevent future asthmatic attacks. The nurse would be MOST concerned if the mother made which of the following statements?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: main cause of asthma is inhaled allergens (animal dander, mold, pollen, dust), would expose child to pollen and dust from leaves

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is the best indicator of the diagnosis of HIV?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The Western Blot is the most specific test for confirming HIV diagnosis after a positive ELISA.

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