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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with acute pancreatitis is experiencing severe abdominal pain. Which of the following orders should be questioned by the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Morphine can cause sphincter of Oddi spasm, worsening pancreatitis pain, so it should be questioned; meperidine is preferred.

Question 2 of 5

A client has ataxia following a cerebral vascular accident. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ataxia impairs coordination, increasing fall risk, so supervising ambulation is essential for safety.

Question 3 of 5

The physician has ordered injections of Neumega (oprellvekin) for a client receiving chemotherapy for prostate cancer. Which finding suggests that the medication is having its desired effect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Neumega (oprelvekin) stimulates platelet production, so a platelet count of 250,000 mm³ indicates effectiveness.

Question 4 of 5

The physician has ordered a lumbar puncture for a client with suspected Guillain-Barre syndrome. The spinal fluid of a client with Guillain-Barre syndrome typically shows:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Guillain-Barre syndrome typically shows elevated protein levels in cerebrospinal fluid with a normal cell count, known as albuminocytologic dissociation.

Question 5 of 5

Which snack selection by a client with osteoporosis indicates that the client understands the dietary management of the disease?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Yogurt is rich in calcium, which is essential for bone health in osteoporosis management.

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