Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of ulcerative colitis is prescribed sulfasalazine (Azulfidine). The nurse should instruct the client to:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sulfasalazine can cause photosensitivity, so clients should avoid sun exposure.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse assists the physician in inserting a temporary pacemaker into the client. After the procedure, the nurse should verify that which of the following has been documented?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Documenting the pacemaker rate, type, and settings is critical to ensure proper function and patient safety post-procedure. While cardiovascular status and sedation are important, the pacemaker specifics are the priority for verification.

Question 3 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder is prescribed lithium. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following early signs of toxicity?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tremors are an early sign of lithium toxicity, requiring prompt monitoring and potential dose adjustment.

Question 4 of 5

A client has a total hip replacement. Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching before discharge?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tub baths are contraindicated post-hip replacement due to the risk of hip flexion beyond 90 degrees, indicating a need for further teaching.

Question 5 of 5

To prevent development of peripheral neuropathies associated with isoniazid administration, the nurse should teach the client to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Isoniazid can deplete vitamin B6, leading to neuropathy; supplementation prevents this side effect.

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