NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Questions PDF Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of seizures is prescribed phenytoin (Dilantin) 100 mg three times daily. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following side effects to the physician?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: gingival hyperplasia and rash are significant side effects of phenytoin that require medical attention
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client with a history of spinal cord injury who is admitted with a urinary tract infection. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: antibiotics are the primary treatment for a urinary tract infection
Question 3 of 5
During a unit card game, a client with acute mania begins to sing loudly as she starts to undress. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Covering the client and escorting her to a private area maintains dignity and safety, addressing the inappropriate behavior calmly.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for an adult who had an appendectomy 6 hours ago. Which intervention would the nurse expect to perform to promote rest and sleep? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B, C, D
Rationale: Ambien, a cool room, and fresh linens promote rest. A heavy meal may disrupt sleep post-surgery.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is talking to a client and his family about hepatitis. Which of the following statements by a family member indicate understanding of the nurse's teaching? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A, B, D, E
Rationale: Hepatitis D requires hepatitis B, hepatitis A is year-round and spread via contaminated food/water, and hepatitis B is transmitted through blood/body fluids. Hepatitis D is not waterborne.