Questions 151

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of epilepsy is admitted with status epilepticus. The nurse should prioritize which of the following interventions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lorazepam is the priority to stop seizures in status epilepticus.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assigned to a client with jaundice and collects the following data: poor appetite, nausea, and two episodes of emesis in the past 2 hours. The nurse should make which of the following nursing diagnoses?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Poor appetite, nausea, and vomiting indicate inadequate nutritional intake, supporting the diagnosis of imbalanced nutrition.

Question 3 of 5

Which tool or scale would you use for a focused neurological assessment of your client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The Rancho Los Amigos Scale is used for assessing levels of consciousness and cognitive recovery in patients with brain injuries, ideal for a focused neurological assessment.

Question 4 of 5

An adolescent tells the school nurse she thinks she has infectious mononucleosis. The nurse should next assess the client for?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Sore throat and malaise are hallmark symptoms of mononucleosis, requiring targeted assessment.

Question 5 of 5

An elderly client has been bedridden since a cerebrovascular accident that resulted in total right-sided paralysis. The client has become increasingly confused, is occasionally incontinent of urine, and is refusing to eat. In planning the client's care, which of the following factors should the nurse consider as most critical in contributing to skin breakdown in this client?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Poor nutritional status impairs skin integrity and healing, making it the most critical factor for skin breakdown.

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