NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Discharge medications
Albuterol: 2 puffs every 4-6 hours as needed
Prednisone: 40 mg PO daily
Naproxen: 220 mg PO twice daily
Tiotropium: 1 capsule inhaled daily
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of degenerative arthritis is being discharged home following exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. After reviewing the discharge medications, the nurse should reinforce which of the following topics with the client? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Dry mouth (
A) is a side effect of COPD medications, black stools (
D) may indicate GI bleeding, and tiotropium capsules are inhaled, not swallowed (E). Ringing in ears (
B) is not expected, and albuterol should be shaken (
C).
Extract:
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reinforcing education about home care to the parent of a 10-year-old with cystic fibrosis. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates that teaching has been effective? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: Pancreatic enzymes with meals (
B), increased salt in hot weather (
C), and a high-calorie, high-protein diet (
D) are correct for cystic fibrosis management. Chest physiotherapy (
A) is routine, not symptom-based, and limiting sports (E) is unnecessary unless advised.
Question 3 of 5
The charge nurse in a long-term memory care facility is making assignments for the Alzheimer unit. Which tasks may be delegated to experienced unlicensed assistive personnel? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Bathing/hair care (
A), placing bed alarms (
D), and reporting swallowing issues (E) are within UAP scope. Evaluating hazards (
B) and monitoring behavior changes (
C) require nursing judgment.
Question 4 of 5
The client is admitted for a bronchoscopy this morning. Which question is essential for the nurse to ask the client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bronchoscopy requires NPO status to prevent aspiration; confirming last intake is essential. Laxatives, procedure knowledge, or sedation history are secondary.
Question 5 of 5
A nursing advocate is one who:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurse advocates work with clients to provide information and assistance is decision-making. The decisions and care that occur from these decisions are based on the right of the client to self-determination.