Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

NCLEX-RN Test Bank

NCLEX RN High-Yield Questions Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of Addison's disease is prescribed hydrocortisone (Cortef). The nurse should instruct the client to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hydrocortisone suppresses immunity, so reporting signs of infection is critical in Addison's disease.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client suspected of having a rib fracture. Which typical signs/symptoms should the nurse observe for?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The client with fractured ribs typically has pain over the fracture site with inspiration and to palpation. Respirations are shallow, and guarding of the area is often noted. Bruising may or may not be present.
Therefore, the remaining options are incorrect.

Question 3 of 5

When teaching a client with bipolar disorder, mania, who has started to take valproic acid (Depakene) about possible side effects of this medication, the nurse should include which of the following in the teaching plan?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Valproic acid commonly causes sedation as a side effect, which the client should be aware of to manage daily activities safely.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with hypertension about lifestyle modifications. Which of the following should the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A, B, D, E

Rationale: Reducing sodium, regular aerobic exercise, maintaining healthy weight, and stress management help control hypertension. Moderate alcohol is acceptable, not total avoidance.

Question 5 of 5

Which characteristic of carbon monoxide makes it a particularly dangerous gas?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Carbon monoxide is dangerous because it is clear , odorless, and tasteless, making it undetectable without specialized equipment, leading to unnoticed exposure and poisoning.

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