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Questions 158

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a history of a burn injury is receiving Collagenase (Santyl). The nurse should:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Collagenase is applied to debride burn wounds, requiring a clean wound bed for effectiveness. It’s applied only to the wound, covered with a moist dressing, and not exposed to air.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a history of hypertension about medication adherence. The nurse should tell the client to:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Adherence to antihypertensives is critical in hypertension to maintain blood pressure control and prevent complications.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is teaching circumcision care to the mother of a newborn. Which statement indicates that the mother needs further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Using a heat lamp is incorrect and could cause burns or delay healing. Petroleum gauze, cleaning, and monitoring for infection are appropriate circumcision care practices.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following activities have been associated with an increase in lead exposure?

Question Image

Correct Answer: A, C, D, F

Rationale: Lead exposure risks include stained glass work (
A), restoring old toys (
C), decorative mugs (
D), and pre-1950 homes (F) due to lead-based paint or glazes. Disposable bottles (
B) and non-stick cookware (E) are not significant sources.

Question 5 of 5

The client with a history of epilepsy is prescribed valproic acid (Depakote). Which laboratory test should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Valproic acid can cause hepatotoxicity, so liver function tests (e.g., AST, ALT) are monitored regularly. Renal function, blood counts, and electrolytes are less commonly affected.

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