Questions 150

NCLEX-RN

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Question 1 of 5

A client with a diagnosis of hyperthyroidism is prescribed methimazole (Tapazole). The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following side effects?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Methimazole can cause agranulocytosis, requiring monitoring of white blood cell counts.

Question 2 of 5

A client diagnosed with active tuberculosis (TB) is to be admitted to a medical-surgical unit. Which action should the nurse take when planning a bed assignment?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: According to category-specific (respiratory) isolation precautions, a client with TB requires a private room. The room needs to be well ventilated and should have at least 6 to 12 exchanges of fresh air per hour and should be ventilated to the outside if possible.
Therefore, option 1 is the only correct choice.

Question 3 of 5

You are the supervising nurse in a physical rehabilitation center that has the philosophy that clients have the need to cope with their disabilities and its limitations are the result of a discrepancy between the client's abilities and the limitations of the physical and social environment within which the client lives. Which model of disability is this philosophy based on?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: This philosophy aligns with the cognitive model of disability, which emphasizes the interaction between an individual's abilities and environmental barriers, focusing on adaptation and coping strategies.

Question 4 of 5

A Jewish client requests an orthodox diet while she is hospitalized. The nurse should refer this request to the:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The dietitian is responsible for addressing dietary requests, including religious preferences like an orthodox Jewish diet, to ensure nutritional needs are met. The physician, case manager, or rabbi may not specialize in dietary planning.

Question 5 of 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis reports morning stiffness. Which intervention should the nurse recommend?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A warm shower in the morning increases blood flow and reduces joint stiffness, a common symptom of rheumatoid arthritis.

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