NCLEX-PN
NCLEX Practice Test PN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client undergoes cryosurgery for the removal of a basal cell carcinoma on the ear. Which of the following best describes the appearance of the area a few days after surgery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Post-cryosurgery, the treated area typically forms a dry, crusty scab and may be itchy as it heals.
Question 2 of 5
A client is taking tranylcypromine (Parnate) and has received dietary instruction. Which of the following food selections would be contraindicated for this client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Red wine, fava beans, and aged cheese contain tyramine and other vasopressors that can interact with MAOIs, potentially causing malignant hypertension.
Question 3 of 5
The physician has recommended that an adult male be scheduled for a left heart catheterization. The client asks the nurse what a cardiac catheterization is for. What information should be included when responding to this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Left heart catheterization visualizes coronary arteries to assess for blockages, aiding in diagnosing coronary artery disease.
Extract:
Laboratory reference ranges
Glucose (fasting)
70-110 mg/dL
(3.9-6.1 mmol/L)
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is assisting with the care of four clients with diabetes mellitus. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify with the health care provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: NPH insulin is not administered IV, as it is a suspension and can cause embolism or erratic absorption. This prescription requires clarification.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A 14-year old with leukemia tells the nurse, 'All I really want to eat is frozen yogurt.' The nurse should:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Providing the requested yogurt respects the client's preferences and encourages intake, which is critical in leukemia patients who may have reduced appetite.