NCLEX-PN
NCLEX PN Practice Tests Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client newly returned to the unit after knee surgery asks the nurse for assistance to a chair. What action should the nurse implement first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Verifying the activity prescription ensures the client is cleared for chair transfer, preventing injury. Assistance, delegation, or premedication are secondary until safety is confirmed.
Question 2 of 5
All of the following clients need attention. Which one should the nurse go to first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Severe headache and blurred vision in spinal cord injury suggest autonomic dysreflexia, a life-threatening emergency, prioritizing immediate attention over turning, examination, or ambulation.
Question 3 of 5
What should the nurse do when ambulating a client who has a portable wound drainage system?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Fastening the drainage device below the wound promotes gravity-dependent drainage, preventing reflux and infection during ambulation.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a newborn who has a cleft palate. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to promote oral intake? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Specialty bottles, frequent burping, and upright positioning facilitate feeding and reduce aspiration risk in cleft palate. Early feeding is appropriate but not specific, and exclusive breastfeeding is often challenging.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse has taught the parent of a 6-year-old client with bacterial conjunctivitis how to administer ophthalmic medications. Which of the following statements by the parent would indicate a correct understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Appropriate administration of ophthalmic medications (eg, eye drops, ointments) protects eye structures and ensures appropriate distribution across the eye. Ophthalmic ointment should be administered along the lower eyelid, moving from the inner canthus to the outer canthus (inner corner to outer corner) (Option 4). In addition, the medication package (eg, eye dropper, tube of ointment) must not touch the eyes to prevent contamination.