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Questions 158

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Question 1 of 5

A client is taught to eat foods high in potassium. Which food choices would indicate that this teaching has been successful?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Acorn squash and brussels sprouts are potassium-rich, indicating successful teaching. The other options contain fewer potassium-rich foods.

Question 2 of 5

The client is prescribed ipratropium (Atrovent) and albuterol (Proventil) via inhaler. Which instruction should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Albuterol, a bronchodilator, is used first to open airways, followed by ipratropium, an anticholinergic, to maintain bronchodilation. Simultaneous or single daily use is incorrect.

Question 3 of 5

A client with pregnancy-induced hypertension is scheduled for a C-section. Before surgery, the nurse should keep the client:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The left lateral position improves uteroplacental blood flow in pregnancy-induced hypertension, reducing fetal distress risk. Right-sided, supine, or knee-chest positions are less optimal.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with a history of a stroke who has dysphagia. The nurse should:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Thickening liquids reduces aspiration risk in dysphagia post-stroke. Thin liquids, flat positioning, and straws increase aspiration risk.

Question 5 of 5

The client is admitted with a diagnosis of gestational diabetes. Which intervention is most appropriate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gestational diabetes requires blood glucose monitoring to maintain control fetal heart tone monitoring to assess fetal well-being and potentially other interventions.
Tocolytics are not indicated unless preterm labor occurs.

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