NCLEX-RN
NCLEX RN Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is prescribed heparin 2,000 units SC q8 hours. The pharmacy sends heparin 5,000 units/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer every 24 hours?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Dose per injection: 2,000 units ÷ 5,000 units/mL = 0.4 mL. Q8 hours = 3 doses/day. 0.4 mL × 3 = 1.2 mL/day.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse caring for a client with chest tubes notes that the Pleuravac's collection chambers are full. The nurse should:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When the Pleuravac collection chambers are full, a new unit is needed to continue effective drainage and maintain the closed system.
Question 3 of 5
A client with a right lobectomy is being transported from the intensive care unit to a medical unit. The nurse understands that the client's chest drainage system:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The chest tube should remain unclamped and disconnected from suction during transport to prevent tension pneumothorax, with the system kept below chest level.
Question 4 of 5
The client admitted with angina is given a prescription for nitroglycerine. The client should be instructed to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Nitroglycerin should be stored in its original brown bottle to protect it from light and maintain potency.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a neonate whose mother is diabetic. The nurse will expect the neonate to be:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Neonates of diabetic mothers are often large for gestational age and at risk for hypoglycemia due to maternal glucose levels.