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Questions 148

NCLEX-RN

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client is admitted with suspected Hodgkin's lymphoma. The diagnosis is confirmed by the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hodgkin's lymphoma is diagnosed by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, large abnormal cells found in lymph node biopsies.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching circumcision care to the mother of a newborn. Which statement indicates that the mother needs further teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Using a heat lamp is incorrect and could cause burns or delay healing; the other statements reflect appropriate circumcision care.

Question 3 of 5

The surgical nurse is preparing a patient for surgery on the lower abdomen. In which position would the nurse most likely place the client for surgery on this area?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Trendelenburg position (head down, feet elevated) is used for lower abdominal surgery to improve access to the pelvic organs by shifting abdominal contents upward.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a postcholecystectomy client who had the T-tube removed this AM. Two hours after removal of the T-tube, the nurse notes that the 4x4 dressing covering the stab site is saturated with dark, greenish-yellow drainage. It is MOST appropriate for the nurse to take which of the following actions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: expected that a stab wound will continue to drain until the wound seals; nurse should keep wound clean and dry

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following actions does NOT require the use of standard precautions?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Standard precautions are required for contact with blood, urine, and vomit due to potential infectious agents. Sweat is not considered a significant risk for transmission.

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