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Questions 149

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Question 1 of 5

A client is admitted with a diagnosis of myxedema. An initial assessment of the client would reveal the symptoms of:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Myxedema (severe hypothyroidism) presents with weight gain, lethargy, slowed speech, and decreased respiratory rate due to metabolic slowing.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is teaching a client with a new diagnosis of migraine headaches about trigger avoidance. Which of the following should the client avoid?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: aged cheeses contain tyramine, a common migraine trigger

Question 3 of 5

While terminating the therapeutic nurse-client relationship, which action should be avoided?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Raising a new issue at termination can disrupt closure and hinder the client’s ability to process the end of the relationship.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the emergency room after a fall. X-rays reveal that the client has several fractured bones in the foot. Which treatment should the nurse anticipate for the fractured foot?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A plaster-of-Paris cast is typically used to stabilize foot fractures, ensuring proper alignment and healing.

Question 5 of 5

A 16-year-old girl presents with peptic ulcers, constipation, low self-esteem, irregular menstrual cycle, and dental erosion. Her weight has fluctuated between 96 and 128 pounds over the past year. The nurse suspects the girl is suffering from

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bulimia nervosa is characterized by binge-purge cycles, leading to dental erosion, peptic ulcers, irregular menses, and weight fluctuations.

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