NCLEX-PN
PN NCLEX Practice Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is admitted with a diagnosis of hepatitis B. In reviewing the initial laboratory results, the nurse would expect to find elevation in which of the following values?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bilirubin. Hepatitis B causes liver dysfunction, leading to elevated bilirubin levels.
Question 2 of 5
While admitting a client to an acute-care psychiatric unit, the nurse asks about substance abuse based on knowledge that:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The failure to address substance abuse among clients with psychiatric disorders interferes with treatment effectiveness and contributes to relapse. Misdiagnosis of a psychiatric disorder, suboptimal pharmacological treatment, neglect of appropriate interventions, or an inappropriate referral might also occur.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is speaking to a client who takes desmopressin nasal spray for diabetes insipidus. Which statement by the client is most important for the nurse to report to the health care provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Frequent headaches (
D) may indicate overmedication or hyponatremia, requiring urgent reporting. Fluid restriction (
A), colds (
B), and nasal pain (
C) are less critical.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer an anticholinergic medication to a client with irritable bowel syndrome. Which of the following findings would require follow-up prior to administering the medication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Anticholinergics can worsen urinary retention, so 650 mL post-void residual (
A) requires follow-up. Macular degeneration (
B), loose stools (
C), and fatigue (
D) are not contraindications.
Question 5 of 5
The practical nurse (PN) is assisting with a client who is undergoing labor induction with misoprostol. The PN notes late decelerations and minimal variability on the fetal heart rate monitor. After notifying the registered nurse, what should the PN do first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Repositioning to a side-lying position (
D) improves placental perfusion, addressing late decelerations. Oxygen (
A) may follow, but repositioning is first. Perineal exam (
B) and palpation (
C) are less urgent.