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Questions 148

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Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client is admitted with a diagnosis of duodenal ulcer. A common complaint of the client with a duodenal ulcer is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Duodenal ulcers typically cause epigastric pain that is relieved by eating due to buffering of gastric acid.

Question 2 of 5

A client has recently been diagnosed with open-angle glaucoma. The nurse should tell the client to avoid taking:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Benadryl, an antihistamine, can increase intraocular pressure, worsening open-angle glaucoma, and should be avoided.

Question 3 of 5

The home health nurse is visiting a client who plans to deliver her baby at home. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding regarding screening for phenylketonuria (PKU)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: PKU screening is typically performed at 2-3 days of age to ensure accurate results, as earlier testing may yield false negatives.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client scheduled for a surgical repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm. Which assessment is most crucial during the preoperative period?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Identifying peripheral pulses is critical to establish a baseline for vascular status, as an abdominal aortic aneurysm repair can affect blood flow to the extremities, and postoperative complications may include vascular occlusion.

Question 5 of 5

A infant weighs 7 pounds at birth. The expected weight by 1 year should be:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Infants typically triple their birth weight by 1 year, so a 7-pound infant should weigh approximately 21 pounds.

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